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[eat] How to Make the Perfect Turkey

24 November 2009 by Shea Sylvia 4 Comments

turkey

When I first moved to Kansas five years ago, I decided to impress my then-boyfriend’s family with a homecooked holiday dinner, complete with a turkey and all of the trimmings. While I’ve always been a relatively adept cook, this seemed like a serious challenge and something that I should probably train for. Yes, I said train.

Armed with Google, Epicurious.com and a stack of cookbooks, I researched and tested and prototyped and came up with The Perfect Turkey Recipe.

After spending hours in the kitchen, I’m usually not as enthusiastic about what I’ve made as my guests are, but this time I was. The turkey was incredibly juicy, flavorful and so tender that it practically fell off the bone.

The secret? It’s all about the brine. Brining a turkey (or any poultry really – I’ve done it with chicken too and it’s fantastic) is essentially submerging the bird in a saltwater mixture overnight. Sometimes fresh herbs and spices are added. Sometimes sugar or other sweeteners (The Pioneer Woman’s calls for apple juice). And if you’re really lazy, you can actually buy brine mixes from retailers like Williams & Sonoma.

My brine recipe is really simple – salt and water. And that’s it. The night before you plan to cook the bird, take a large pot or bucket and line it with one or two garbage bags. Fill up the container with four quarts of water (or more) and 1 cup of kosher salt and stir well to dissolve the salt. Submerge the (already defrosted) turkey in the mixture and let it chill overnight. True story: it was once cold enough outside that I let the turkey brine away on my apartment balcony because there wasn’t room in the fridge.

On Thanksgiving day, preheat the oven to 425 degrees and remove the turkey from the pot/bucket and give it a thorough rinse. Pat dry and rub the turkey inside and out with salt and pepper. The next part is key – starting at the cavity, slide your hand between the skin and the breast to loosen the skin without tearing it. Do this on both sides and (don’t laugh) massage each breast with a tablespoon of butter. And by butter, I mean butter. The real deal. No margarine.

Next up, it’s time to add various aromatic herbs and vegetables to the cavity to help flavor the meat (and the drippings which you’ll want to use to make gravy). I usually add a whole yellow onion that I’ve stuck with a few whole cloves, and a bouquet garni (basically a bunch of fresh herbs tied together with kitchen string) consisting of thyme, sage, parsley, bay leaf and, really, whatever else you might have on hand (tip: Dillon’s sells a “poultry” blend of fresh herbs in the produce section – this has everything you’ll need and is cheaper than buying it all separately). You could also add carrots, celery, sliced apples, or fennel. You really can’t go wrong. Tie the turkey’s legs together using kitchen string to keep all of the goodies inside the cavity.

Now place the turkey in the roasting pan breast down. The juices all run into the breast (thank you, gravity) as the turkey cooks and turn what is usually the driest part of the turkey into tender, delicious turkey bliss. Baste with two tablespoons of melted butter and roast at 425 degrees for 30 minutes. After the 30 minutes, baste with more butter (or pan drippings) and turn the oven down to 350 degrees. Continue to roast turkey (basting every 30 minutes) until the thigh registers 165 degrees. Depending on the size of the turkey, this will take about 2-3 hours. Let the turkey rest for at least 30 minutes before serving.

Looking for tasty sides to accompany your perfect turkey?

Try corn and herb bread sausage stuffing (use extra chicken stock to keep it from drying out), The Pioneer Woman’s sinfully delicious mashed potatoes, freshly baked yeast rolls, whipped sweet potatoes with brown sugar topping, and maple-glazed carrots.

Bon appétit!

Have a no-fail turkey (or yummy side dish) recipe? Sound off in the comments.

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  3. [eat] Nuñez Mexican Grill
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4 Comments »

  • Andrea said:

    This is the third “brining” turkey recipe I’ve heard about this year and I’d never heard about it before! But I am excited to try this and hopefully, impress the family!

  • Missy said:

    I never heard of “brining” either – I will have to try it soon. I am not cooking this year, but have a hint for those who aren’t ready for this yet. Jenni-o turkey in a bag is awesome. It is already sealed in a baking bag, with all the seasonings a pop up timer and basted. It comes in a big bag with a built in handle. Open that bag and the turkey is ready to go. You thrown it in a pan, frozen, (yes, frozen) in the oven for a couple/three hours and voila! It probably would not compete with Shea’s turkey, but for the culinary challenged it is awesome. I usually do it the hard way for the holidays but these are great year round. Dillon’s carried them last year, but not this year. Bad, bad Dillon’s! However Hell-Mart, I mean Wal-Mart, does have them. I’ve got one in the freezer waiting to be cooked down the road.
    Happy Turkey eating everyone!

  • Lacinda said:

    gave my mom this idea for the turkey this year…my mom would like to know….do you cover the bird with aluminum foil while it bakes? and I would like to know…does the salt seep into the turkey and doesn’t fennel taste like black licorice? Is my turkey going to taste like salty jagermeister?

  • Karen in Delano said:

    You want to rinse the turkey well (watch those pockets inside the wings, sez the voice of experience) after brining but otherwise, it really doesn’t taste salty.

    We first learned about brining when it was done before smoking, but now (when I remember beforehand) I always do it. Chickens, pork chops, whatever. Pretty much anything but beef (and probably I should do that too, sometimes).

    And yes, I count on a nice cold front porch as a refrigerator. Looks like it’s going to be closer to freezer, tonight.

    And Lacinda, probably Florence fennel “bulb”, alias finocchio, which doesn’t have quite the same strong licorice taste as the leaves/seeds of common fennel. (I have an allegedly-Florence fennel in a pot on my windowsill. It has never formed a bulb, despite having all summer to do it. I suspect Dutch’s sold me a ringer.)

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